For many people in everyday life, acne is a common and troubling issue. Regardless of age, we may all face such skin problems.
First, it is important to understand that the root cause of acne is often related to excessive oil secretion. Most people with acne have oily or combination skin. If, after washing your face for one or two hours, you use an oil-absorbing paper and see significant oil, it indicates that your skin is oily. Based on this, the formation of acne can be categorized into whiteheads and blackheads; once these comedones become inflamed, they turn into what we commonly refer to as acne.
The inflammation of comedones is not solely caused by bacteria but also includes the body’s inflammatory response. Therefore, treatment methods must comprehensively address oil, comedones, bacteria, and the inflammatory response. If you notice that your oil secretion is manageable, it is important to take action early to combat these troublesome breakouts.
The frequency of face washing also plays a role in influencing skin condition. Over-washing can damage the skin’s barrier function; therefore, it is recommended to wash your face twice a day, and if oiliness is severe, you may increase this to three times. It is also crucial to choose a moisturizer carefully; if the product contains too much oil, it can lead to clogged pores, further worsening the acne problem.
Different age groups experience different types of acne. Acne in those under 18 is commonly referred to as teenage acne, while acne in those over 20 is often called adult acne. Although the underlying causes are similar, mature women tend to be more cautious about the skincare products they use. Nevertheless, poor choices can still lead to the development of acne. Teenage acne tends to be more widespread, while adult acne is often characterized by a few prominent larger breakouts.
For young people with severe acne, it is critical to seek medical help as soon as possible to prevent the situation from worsening. In contrast, if mature women are facing one or two large pimples, they might consider using topical retinoids to clear potential comedones and reduce the occurrence of cystic acne. It is emphasized that the ointment should be applied to the entire face, rather than just spot-treating acne, to achieve optimal results.
During the use of topical ointments, if swelling or cracking occurs, it should be stopped immediately. However, significant issues typically do not arise, as most patients can adapt well to the treatment.
As for the management of acne scars, it can vary based on type (such as ice pick scars, rolling scars, etc.) and severity. Many people are particularly sensitive about the presence of acne scars, and even slight scarring can be distressing. For treating acne scars, doctors may employ various methods such as lasers and surgical interventions, depending on each patient’s condition and needs.
Finally, if you are interested in treatment for acne scars, it is advisable to consult a doctor to find a suitable plan for yourself. In dealing with acne or acne scars, our focus should be on understanding the causes and selecting the correct treatment methods.